Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

NHC director Bill Proenza under fire
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 14:04 GMT 18. Červen 2007 +1
New National Hurricane Center director Bill Proenza is in hot water for his outspoken criticism of his bosses, according to Miami Herald stories published in the past few days. The acting head of the National Weather Service, Mary Glackin, visited his office in Miami Friday and handed him a three-page letter of reprimand. Proenza shared the contents of the letter with his staff and the media, a pretty gutsy move for a guy just appointed to the job. However, Proenza's boss, Ms. Glackin, is on the job for just a few more months--on September 2, Jack Hayes takes over as boss of the National Weather Service. Proenza can probably get away with his criticism of his bosses while there a major shake up at the top. See the View From the Surface blog this week for further speculations, and for any follow-up articles that might be published on this topic.


Figure 1. The NASA QuikSCAT satellite. Image credit: NASA Earth Observatory.

Replacement for the aging QuikSCAT satellite?
Proenza has been particularly outspoken in his desire to see a replacement for the aging QuikSCAT satellite, which measures surface winds over remote ocean areas, and has been credited with improving 72-hour hurricane track forecasts by 16%. His comments may be having an effect. On May 24, the improved Hurricane Tracking and Forecasting Act of 2007 (Senate Bill S. 1509) was introduced before the Senate. The bill, introduced by Sen. Landrieu, D-LA, and co-sponsored by John Kerry and Florida's two senators, asks for $375 million to build a replacement for the QuikSCAT satellite. Bravo to Mr. Proenza for speaking out on this important issue! Some excepts from the bill:

(5) The QuikSCAT satellite was built in just 12 months and was launched with a 3-year design life, but continues to perform per specifications, with its backup transmitter, as it enters into its 8th year--5 years past its projected lifespan.

(6) The QuikSCAT satellite provides daily coverage of 90 percent of the world's oceans, and its data has been a vital contribution to National Weather Service forecasts and warnings over water since 2000.

(7) Despite its continuing performance, the QuikSCAT satellite is well beyond its expected design life and a replacement is urgently needed because, according to the National Hurricane Center, without the QuikSCAT satellite--

(A) hurricane forecasting would be 16 percent less accurate 72 hours before hurricane landfall and 10 percent less accurate 48 hours before hurricane landfall resulting in--

(i) with a 16 percent loss of accuracy at 72 hours before landfall, the area expected to be under hurricane danger would rise from 197 miles to 228 miles on average; and

(ii) with a 10 percent loss of accuracy at 48 hours before landfall, the area expected to be under hurricane danger would rise from 136 miles to 150 miles on average; and

(B) greater inaccuracy of this type would lead to more `false alarm' evacuations along the Gulf Coast and Atlantic Coast and decrease the possibility of impacted populations sufficiently heeding mandatory evacuations.


The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and awaits consideration there. The Chair of that committee is Senator Inouye from hurricane-prone Hawaii, so the bill has a decent chance of making it out of committee to the Senate floor. If your senator is on the committee, please write them to let them know what you think about the bill:

Democrats:
Chairman Daniel K. Inouye (HI)
John D. Rockefeller, IV (WV)
John F. Kerry (MA)
Byron L. Dorgan (ND)
Barbara Boxer (CA)
Bill Nelson (FL)
Maria Cantwell (WA)
Frank R. Lautenberg (NJ)
Mark Pryor (AR)
Thomas Carper (DE)
Claire McCaskill (MO)
Amy Klobuchar (MN)

Republicans:
Vice Chairman Ted Stevens (AK)
John McCain (AZ)
Trent Lott (MS)
Kay Bailey Hutchison (TX)
Olympia J. Snowe (ME)
Gordon H. Smith (OR)
John Ensign (NV)
John E. Sununu (NH)
Jim DeMint (SC)
David Vitter (LA)
John Thune (SD)

There is no activity in the tropical Atlantic worth mentioning, and none of the computer models are forecasting any development over the coming week. I'll have a new blog on Wednesday.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Politics
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301. MisterPerfect 18:07 GMT 19. Červen 2007    

holy crap, one little report and everyone is pissy that the season will be a bust, get a grip


Not me, I'd rather it be zero hurricanes every year!
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303. weathermanwannabe 18:08 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Good point Bama; I'm back to work as well and will see Yall later.........
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304. help4u 18:08 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Even Dr. Masters has hinted that everything is setting up like last season.All fish storms.
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305. C2News 18:08 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
We have already had two named systems, before the two that formed in June in the "active" season of 2005. I would say that we are already off to a somewhat active season.
Member Since: 17-07-06 Posts: 73 Comments: 622
308. pottery2 18:10 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
AMEN, wwannabe !
309. moonlightcowboy 18:13 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
...wooo, hoooo, hoooo! Three cheers for Senator Bill Nelson! OUTSTANDING!!!
Member Since: 09-07-06 Posts: 179 Comments: 28118
310. cajngranny 18:16 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
YIPPEE another slow 'cane season! Good! Maybe we can enjoy nice long walks on the beach, fishing, other summer related activities, not to mention the hum drum every day things like our gardens without the interruptions.
Here is to hoping, anyway. :) paula
311. pottery2 18:17 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Hey JP. What are the mechanics involved, to suggest that the sst will cool a bit ? I mean, the surface wind is pretty slow, the sun is hot, where does the coolling come from. Whats the dynamic involved here ? Anyone ?
312. Skyepony (Mod) 18:20 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Ball Aerospace's QuikSCAT Celebrates Eighth On-Orbit Anniversary

& way to go Bill Nelson, I'll have to drop him an e-mail.
Member Since: 10-08-05 Posts: 144 Comments: 29328
314. gthsii 18:22 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Yeah, any explanation as to why they are predicting SSTs falling...the mechanics...perhaps cold water upwelling?
316. Chicklit 18:26 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Feels like the Summer of Love.
('Let the Sunshine In...')
Great letter of support from Bill Nelson.
I love it when powerful people do the right thing.
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317. Tazmanian 18:28 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
dont get your hops up this yet
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318. help4u 18:29 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
The report that was put out has been right everytime.Hard to not look at the facts.
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319. pottery2 18:29 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Cold water up-welling ? Could be. But WHY ? Cold sinks and hot rises. ( at least it used to, in my day )
320. moonlightcowboy 18:31 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Posted By: pottery2 at 5:26 PM GMT on June 19, 2007.
hooo's bored. its a holiday here ( labour day ). There's people marching about in the hotsun, calling for bread and justice. ( wonder what it all means, actualy ) As for me, I've had a couple of cold beers, a lunch of grilled kingfish, and its almost siesta time. Right after this cup of fresh ground coffee.
Hope everyone has a similiar day.


...disgusting, Pottery!!! (LOL)kidding...glad you're enjoying life there. Keep enjoying your day. Thanks for watching the tropics for all us and keeping us posted!
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321. pottery2 18:31 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
.
322. Bamatracker 18:32 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
help4u....also not good to say its going to be a slow season and let our guard down. Always prepare for the worst and hope for the best. Only time well tell but its something that we must deal with if we choose to live in a hurricane state.
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323. pottery2 18:34 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Yeah moonlight. Its disgusting, I know. But someone has to do it man !
324. nash28 18:35 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
No. Dr. Masters did not say everything is setting up like last year. What he has said is that it is impossible to predict patterns more than two weeks out.

What we are seeing right now for the month of June is NORMAL! We shouldn't even be worrying about major hurricanes until August if things remain normal. Quite frankly, I don't buy any of these so called "professional" seasonal forecasts because every damn one of them revise their picks monthly.

There will be storms. There will be major hurricanes. Hopefully, none will affect land.
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326. Bamatracker 18:35 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
water is going to cool because we are going to throw all the ice on the eastern seaboard into the gulf stream. It all goes down on july 5th at 8:30 pm
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327. cajngranny 18:35 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
jp, don't worry, i'll be watching. Can't afford not to watch. Things do change too quickly when talking about the water. It's just I'm not looking forward to any "impromptu vacations" this summer.
328. Bamatracker 18:37 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
ok nash...calm down. But now tell us how you really feel.
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329. nash28 18:38 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Sorry. Pain meds making me cranky.

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330. MisterPerfect 18:40 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Sorry. Pain meds making me cranky.

hang in there bro.



Today's Atlantic Wind Shear to bring you up Nash..
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331. sporteguy03 18:42 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Help4u,
May I remind you that it only takes one hurricane to make it a bad season, there was nothing in the report saying any future storm was a fish storm, only cooling of SSTs, this does not mean that every storm will just go to sea. Hope they do though.
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332. gthsii 18:43 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
hey bama...i like the idea of throwing all the ice in the atlantic...but what would be left to keep my beer cold?
333. StormJunkie 18:44 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Posted By: help4u at 6:08 PM GMT on June 19, 2007.

Even Dr. Masters has hinted that everything is setting up like last season.All fish storms.


help, I have not idea how the season will play out, but I can tell you it is nothing like last year. We will either be in La Nina or Enso Neutral conditions which tend to lead to more devleopment in the Atl. Last year we were in an El Nino which tends to lead to less activity in the Atl.

Back to work.

See y'all tonight. hoipe everyone listens to Proenza.
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334. Tazmanian 18:44 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
it will not be like 06 sorry to tell you that
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335. pottery2 18:45 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
HEY Dr. M. Some of us need a brief discourse on the mechanics of cooling SST at present. Some of us are not convinced about the party-ice theory.!!
With Thanks in advance.....
336. Bamatracker 18:46 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Posted By: gthsii at 6:43 PM GMT on June 19, 2007.

hey bama...i like the idea of throwing all the ice in the atlantic...but what would be left to keep my beer cold?


Dont worry....thats why we will do it on July 5th. Everyone should be pretty happy after the 4th so we will have a day or two to make more!!
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337. nash28 18:48 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Thanks for the pick me up MP. The cooler SST's would not have any affect on how the storms are steered. The setup of the A/B High and whether there are troughs coming off the east coast like we saw last year will determine where the ATL systems ultimately go.
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338. Randyman 18:56 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Posted By: Chicklit at 3:08 PM GMT on June 19, 2007.

Is it just a coincidence that the featured article today on NOAA's site is about its great tropical storm satellites, including the QuikSCAT? LouisC

I think it's called 'damage control...' Others might call it 'smoke screen...'


June 19, 2007
Proenza's QuikSCAT claims questioned
Mary Glackin has been doing some damage control.

The acting director of the National Weather Service flew from Washington, D.C., to South Florida last week to tell the South Florida Sun-Sentinels Editorial Board that she isnt buying what Bill Proenza is selling, which is that if the QuikSCAT satellite fails, hurricane forecasts would be hurt significantly.

Specifically, Proenza, director of the National Hurricane Center in Miami-Dade County, says three-day forecasts would deteriorate by 16 percent and two-day forecasts would slip by 10 percent.

Im not willing to stand by these numbers, Glackin said.

She said she resented some observers -- mainly Wayne Sallade, emergency manager in Charlotte County -- implying the hurricane center would be flying blind if the satellite dies.

That so far from the truth, she said.

According to Glackin, hurricane forecasts would be affected, but not much, if QuikSCAT fails.

She said hurricane track forecasts would remain fairly accurate because of several other technological tools. These include a European satellite that was recently launched, as well as geostationary satellites that feed back data every few minutes as opposed to every 18 hours for QuikSCAT.

Interestingly, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, which oversees the weather service, on Monday put a story on its Web site, detailing how various satellites will provide hurricane forecasters this season with "a steady stream of crisp, detailed images and other important data."

(Glackin, by the way, is a friendly and rather soft-spoken woman, who has been with the weather service for 22 years and will be acting director for only three months before Jack Hayes, the permanent one, takes over.)

QuikSCAT is a research satellite that forecasters say provides a broad-brush look at a storm and its atmosphere, allowing more accurate forecasts. The problem is that it was launched in 1999 with a five-year life expectancy and is now operating on borrowed time.

Proenza says he is concerned. And he criticized his superiors at NOAA for not planning ahead and launching a replacement satellite by now. (NOAA says it likely will be seven years before it launches a replacement for QuikSCAT.)

In doing so, he poked his superiors in the eye and touched off an interesting tiff.

For starters, he received a three-page letter last week from Glackin, saying he was causing confusion about the centers ability to forecast storms. Although characterized as a reprimand in media reports, Glackin says the letter instead clarifies her expectations.

Proenza responded that Glackin was attempting to muzzle him and setting him up to possibly lose his job.

Glackin said Proenza is in no danger of getting canned. But she added that she feels his comments about QuikSCAT came at an inopportune time, when a very active hurricane season is forecast.

We need the American public to have confidence in our service and take our forecasts seriously, she said.

All of this prompted U.S. Sen. Bill Nelson to jump into the fray. He wrote Carlos M. Gutierrez, top administrator of the U.S. Department of Commerce, saying Proenza should have been commended, not reprimanded.

Dr. Proenza is now paying the price for his principled actions, Nelson wrote. Clearly there are parties within NOAA who dont appreciate having their shortcomings identified to the public and Congress.

Meanwhile, it's interesting that Proenza's initial complaints were directed at NOAA's top brass, meaning its top administrator Conrad C. Lautenbacher Jr. -- and Lautenbacher has basically remained quiet other than to say during a press conference awhile back that the agency "loves" Proenza for speaking his mind.

Stay tuned. The QuikSCAT affair continues.

Ken Kaye

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339. ryang 18:56 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Good Afternoon...

Feel free to check out my blog ... If you want...
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340. C2News 18:58 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Thunderstorms approaching Jax, FL metro area...I will have a full storm report around 4 PM once it cleared out....


a href=http://www.wunderground.com/radar/radblast.aspzoommode=zoom&num=6&delay=15&rbscale=0.3145978260 869565&scale=0.515&noclutter
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341. Bamatracker 18:59 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
need some help here guys. How can I get this rain to come about another 20 miles south. Link

its been teasing me all day.
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345. Bamatracker 19:13 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
woohoo..i want to bicker!!! wait..... dang I dont know how :(

I read that article on the NOAA page. Link Seems like they are trying to downplay Quikstat as more of a research thing than an actual forcecasting tools.
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346. moonlightcowboy 19:27 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
...and just like thayut, Jednny was gone! ****poooooof****

...Bama, hope you get some rain, we've been getting a good bit today, thank goodness. We surely need it!
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348. Stormchaser2007 19:33 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Posted By: jphurricane2006 at 2:01 PM EDT on June 19, 2007.
lmao slow?

yeah ok, I dont think its gonna be slow

10 storms is average, 5 is slow lol

and I still think we will get at least 16


holy crap, one little report and everyone is pissy that the season will be a bust, get a grip

anyway back to work





Wow JP i could not say it better myself........
Member Since: 09-06-07 Posts: 4 Comments: 15248
349. Dakster 19:34 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Baybuddy,

No problem and yeah I liked that book as well.

Cape Verde storms are storms (Hurricanes) that start from tropical waves just off the coast of Africa, since the waves usually start near the "Cape Verde Islands", this how they get that name. This is different that the storms that form in the carribean. I'm sure there is better explanation out there...

I don't know how you can say this year will be like 2006. Can someone show me in history where two years were the "same" back to back? 2004 and 2005 were active and devasting years, but were vastly different nonetheless. Although this year COULD turn out to be less active, the current trend of the year so far seems to dictate otherwise. What I mean by that is storms that shouldn't have formed did, while in 2006 storms that SHOULD have formed fizzled out. Personally, if you want "excitement" than let the bermuda high setup FAR FAR EAST and let the fish storms roll.
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351. johnbone 19:36 GMT 19. Červen 2007    
Yeah! Rain in Jax! It's pouring right now!
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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